水库移民生计问题研究
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Summary

The book takes Danjiangkou reservoir migrants of South-to-North Water Transfer Project as example to discuss livelihood capitals,livelihood strategies,livelihood results,livelihood risks,sustainable livelihood countermeasures and livelihood transformation,etc.

The book is divided into nine chapters.The first three chapters introduce research significance,domestic and foreign dynamic,research content,research method and theoretical basis as well as the situation of research area.The fourth and the fifth chapters analyze livelihood capitals,livelihood strategies,livelihood results of migrants and their relationship.This section bases on“sustainable livelihood framework”to measure and analyze human,natural,physical,financial,social capital and total capital,divides livelihood strategies into agricultural and non-agricultural type,chooses household income and develop confidence to evaluate livelihood results,and uses logistic regression model to analyze the association among livelihood capitals,livelihoods strategies and livelihoods results.The sixth chapter uses“migrant poverty risks and reconstruction model”to assess eight categories of risk and total risk of resettlement.The seventh chapter puts forward sustainable livelihood countermeasures such as establishing the contract idea throughout the course of resettlement,improving early compensation and strengthening late-stage support.The eighth chapter discusses livelihood transformation.This part points out the attitude adjustment,employment difficulties and life adjustment etc obstruct non-agriculture of reservoir migrants,and we should respect migrants’independent choice,concern about their employment,strengthen education and training and guarantee basic life to steadily promote non-agriculture.The ninth chapter is the conclusion and discussion.

The possible innovations of this book include:Firstly,it analyzes the influence of livelihood capitals on stable development of migrants and finds out the main factors;Secondly,it expands research field of benefit sharing and explores the issues of all kinds of reservoir migrants participating in project benefit sharing;Thirdly,it analyzes the obstacles and countermeasures of non-agriculture of reservoir migrants under the background of traditional agriculture resettlement facing serious challenges and new urbanization construction.